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单词:recuse [riˈkju:z] v.t. & v.i. ① to remove oneself as a judge in a particular case because of prejudice or a conflict of interest 回避;② to challenge or object to a judge as being disqualified from hearing a case because of prejudice or a conflict of interest 申请……回避。也就是说,recuse是指因法官与案件有利害关系或对案件持有偏见、成见,当事人申请其(或法官主动)不参与案件审理的程序。 recusal [riˈkju:zəl] n[C,U] 回避
索引词:recuse
例文:[例1] The judge recused himself from that case, citing a possible conflict of interest. 法官以自己可能与案件存在利害冲突为理由,回避了这起案件。 [例2] The defendant filed a motion to recuse the trial judge on the grounds that the judge’s wife was the plaintiff’s in-house counsel. 被告递交了申请庭审法官回避的动议,理由是这位法官的妻子是原告的企业法律顾问。 [例3] Art. 12. - Recusal of Judges. 第十二条 法官回避 (1) Upon motion by any party involved in the case, or upon his own motion, any judge scheduled to hear matters at the pre-trial, trial or appeal stages of a case shall recuse himself from participation in any proceedings in which: 经案件的任何当事人提出申请,或经预定在案件的审前、庭审或上诉阶段聆讯事宜的法官主动申请,该法官应当回避,不再参加有下列情形的程序: (a) he has a personal interest; 他具有个人利害关系; (b) he is a relative of any person involved; 他是涉案人员的亲属; (c) he has had prior substantial involvement in the case; or 他先前实质性介入该案;或者 (d) for any other reason his impartiality in the proceeding might reasonably be called into question. 按理可以对他在该程序中的公正性产生质疑的任何其他因由。 (2) If a judge decides not to recuse himself in accordance with this Article, that decision is subject to immediate appeal, before the continuation of the proceedings, to the Court which would hear the appeal of the case after judgment. In the case where the judge is a Justice of the Supreme Court, the appeal shall be heard by other Justices of the Supreme Court. 如果法官决定不根据本条作出回避,继续进行程序之前,可就其决定向法院立即提出上诉,法院将在判决之后审理案件的上诉事宜。如果该法官是最高法院大法官,上诉由最高法院其他大法官审理。
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