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月曜日筆談第十五篇:理清複雜句的結構

月曜日筆談第十五篇:理清複雜句的結構

 修辞立诚法律英语 修辞立诚法律英语 2023-05-15 10:03 发表于北京

行遠自邇,登高自卑。為學者當自勉。初學法律英文,睹其句式結構之至複雜者,幾如天書。惟勤加研習,方可達於精熟。雖有Bryan A. Garner輩宣導平易英文,然觀諸歐美執業人士實踐,則行文繁複之積習不能稍減。竊以為非如此複雜之文法結構,不能承載謹嚴縝密之歐西法律人思維。蓋有以致之也。


學習法律英語,如何登堂入室?先賢有言:學不可以已。此非自古以來所寶之秘笈、仙丹(cure-all, elixir, panacea),雖淡乎其無味,然用之不足既。


After three (3) years of the Closing, all Common Shareholders shall have the right to exercise a put option pursuant to which all of the securities held by such shareholders may be sold to the Investors at the end of the third (3rd) month of the second subsequent fiscal year of such option exercise year at an exercise price equaling to [20% or 30%], depending on the final shareholding structure after the second closing, which shall be determined by [___________], of the higher of (i) ten (10) times of the average earning (after tax) of the Local Co. Company Group for such exercise year and the subsequent fiscal year, or (ii) the post-money valuation of the Company for such two (2) consecutive years which shall equal to the value of the Company determined immediately after the latest equity financing transaction.  For the purpose of illustration, if the Closing occurs on [September 30, 2017], and the put option is exercised on September 30, 2020, the Investors shall purchase all of Shareholders’ shares on [December 31, 2022] at a price equal to [20% or 30%], depending on the final shareholding structure after the second closing of the higher of “10 x the average net earnings of 2020 and 2021” or “post-money valuation of 2020 and 2021” (the “Put Option Price”).



【參考譯文】

在交割三(3)年後,所有普通股股東有權行使認沽期權,據此在行使該認沽期權年度之後第二個財政年度的第三個(3)月份終了時,將其持有的全部證券出售給投資人,其行權價格等於以下二項中數額較高者的【20%或30%】,具體比例由【______】根據第二次交割後的最終股權結構予以確定:(一)當地公司所屬集團公司在該行權年度及後續財政年度的平均(稅後)收益的十(10)倍,或(二)xx公司在前述連續兩個(2)年度的投資後估值,其數額等於最近一次股權融資交易後即確定的xx公司價值。舉例說明:若在【2017年9月30日】進行交割,並於2020年9月30日行使認沽期權,則投資人應在【2022年12月31日】購買全體股東的股份,根據第二次交割後的最終股權結構,其購買價格等於以下二項中數額較高者的【20%或30%】:“2020年和2021年平均淨收益的10倍”或“2020年和2021年的投資後估值”(“認沽期權價格”)。


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